Codes of Practice
Prepared with assistance of many contributors – Version February 2022
These safety rules are intended to minimize the risk of injury or mishap to divers engaged in spearfishing. Divers are encouraged to adopt these rules without exception and to promote them amongst divers who may not be familiar with them. It is the responsibility of all participants to make our sport as safe as possible.
While engaged in Spearfishing you should:
- Tow a safety coloured float (yellow, orange or red) with an international “code A” flag (signifying diver below) displayed in a vertical position above the float, It is highly recommended that you colour your float fluoro yellow green and also carry a flag of this colour on the float with the alpha flag.
- In many states and territories maritime regulations (eg NSW) it is a requirement that your boat display a “code A” (diver below) alpha flag. It is highly recommended that you fly a similar sized fluoro yellow green flag directly below the Alpha flag.
- Ensure your boat is securely anchored in a safe location. Where drift diving or using an unanchored boat with driver always ensure the driver is qualified and briefed on signals and procedures for diver drop-offs and pickups.
- Attach captured fish in or to the towed float so that the fish are carried away from your body. Where sharks are a risk deposit your catch into the boat as quickly as possible.
- Carry a knife that is attached to your body which is readily accessible. It is sensible to carry two knifes, one of which can be reached with either hand.
- Carry a plastic whistle and a reflective signal mirror.
- Wear a weight belt fitted with a single hand operated, quick-release buckle.
- Never load or carry a loaded speargun out of the water (always load a speargun after entering the water and unload the speargun before seeking to leave the water).
- Ensure that spear tips are suitably sheathed or removed while not in use.
- Never allow your speargun to point at another person, where visibility is poor always ensure the firing of your gun will not harm an unseen object.
- Ensure that you are not under the influence of any drugs or medication that may impair your senses, judgment or physical ability.
- Cease diving if for any reason you are not feeling well.
- Take liquids to ensure that you do not suffer the effects of dehydration.
- Avoid hyperventilating before holding your breath. A simple way to avoid over hyperventilation is to never take more than three slow and controlled breaths before diving.
- Always dive with a buddy and keep them or their float in sight. Tell someone where you will be diving and your estimated time of return.
- Always dive within the limits of your own ability and never push your limits for the sake of taking a fish.
- Obtain a current weather report for the time that you will be diving.
- Be on the alert for boat traffic and ensure that you are visible to passing vessels.
- Be aware of the General Public and do not engage in actions which may endanger them.
‘Spear Safe’ is an AUF national initiative to improve safety for Australian spearfishers. The initiative has brought together a cohesive view on safety issues involved with spearfishing
SPEARSAFE CONTENTS





